Vintage Tea Room Matchbook Covers

From Mystic Tea Room

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This a placeholder for a page that has been underwritten by my Patreon supporters.
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__NOTOC__
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'''* Online for Patrons July 21st, 2021. '''
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[[File:From-the-Land-of-Tea-Cat-Yronwode.jpg|left|thumb|150px|From the Land of Tea]]
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''' * Online for the public July 21st, 2022.'''
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In this installment of "From the Land of Tea," we take a look at a web page that was funded by my Patreon supporters, who had access to it one full year before the public.  
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If you want to read new web pages as i write them, please subscribe for $2.00 per page. I release 4 new web pages each month, on the 7th, 14th, 21st, and 28th. For $8.00 per month you will see the new material a full year before the public -- and you will know that you have made my continued work as a writer, content provider, graphic designer, and publisher possible. The extra money i get each month from Patreon literally goes to buy food and clothing, and is a great blessing to me in my work. Patrons not only get advance sneak-peaks of interesting material on magic, divination, fortune-telling, and social history, they have access to a sub-section of the Lucky Mojo Forum where i answer questions and take suggestions about upcoming material.  
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*'''Patreon Release Date: July 28th, 2021'''
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*'''Public Release Date: July 28th, 2022.'''
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[[File:Gypsy-tea-kettle-match-4c.jpg|200px|thumb|left|Matchbook cover advertising the Gypsy Tea Kettle in New York City, New York, including a "Free [[How To Read Tea Leaves|Teacup Reading ]]  with every meal."]]
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Please consider subscribing to my Patreon stream for as little as $2.00 per week:
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[[File:From-the-Land-of-Tea-Cat-Yronwode.jpg|right|300px|thumb|Support me on Patreon! "From the Land of Tea" allows my Patreon subscribers to access bonus articles and scans about tea leaf reading and tea room culture for a small monthly donation.]]
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* '''[http://patreon.com/catherineyronwode "It's All Ephemera with Cat Yronwode"]'''
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== Support the Mystic Tea Room ==
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Patrons: To discuss this and other Patreon pprojects with me, please join my private Patreon Forum:
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* '''[http://forum.luckymojo.com/from-the-land-of-tea-t93994.html Private Patreon Forum for The Mystic Tea Room]'''
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== Support From the Land of Tea ==
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[[File:2022-07-28-Release-FTLOT-Vintage-Tea-Room-Matchbooks.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Magical Matchbooks!]]
All of the material you have access to here -- the fabulous tea cups, the instructive booklets, the nostalgic postcards, the boldly graphic matchbook covers, and all of the historical information researched and shared from the mind of the woman who is making it all happen -- can easily fit into one 8 x 10 foot room in an old Victorian farmhouse, but you would never see it without the investment of the time it takes to produce such a site and the caloric input such a site requires in the form of food for the writer, graphic designer, and database manager, as well as the US currency needed to pay for the computers, software applications, scanners, electricity, and internet connectivity that bring it out of that little room and into the world. So, as you can see, this site is the darling of many, and it is growing at a rapid rate ... but although it is "free," there also is a cost. Your financial support underwrites this cost.
All of the material you have access to here -- the fabulous tea cups, the instructive booklets, the nostalgic postcards, the boldly graphic matchbook covers, and all of the historical information researched and shared from the mind of the woman who is making it all happen -- can easily fit into one 8 x 10 foot room in an old Victorian farmhouse, but you would never see it without the investment of the time it takes to produce such a site and the caloric input such a site requires in the form of food for the writer, graphic designer, and database manager, as well as the US currency needed to pay for the computers, software applications, scanners, electricity, and internet connectivity that bring it out of that little room and into the world. So, as you can see, this site is the darling of many, and it is growing at a rapid rate ... but although it is "free," there also is a cost. Your financial support underwrites this cost.
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Patrons have access to a Private Patreon sub-forum within the Lucky Mojo Forum, and will be accorded special Red Star Avatar badges at the Forum.  
Patrons have access to a Private Patreon sub-forum within the Lucky Mojo Forum, and will be accorded special Red Star Avatar badges at the Forum.  
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Here are the most economical tiers i have devised at Patreon:  
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<br>
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https://www.patreon.com/catherineyronwode
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== Advertising Tea Rooms with Matchbook Art==
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Tea Rooms have utilized many forms of advertising, including postcards, sugar cubes, ashtrays, business cards, and matchbooks. The last-named of these, known as matchbooks or matchcovers, and, after they are empty, as matchbook covers, are small folded rectangles of grey or tan chipboard, printed on the outside in one to four colours, and bearing a dark-grey striking surface for the chipboard matches stapled inside. As a surface which to embellish with art and information, they  date back to the era when smoking was permitted in restaurants. A bowl of matchbooks sat next to the cash register, and there was often a cigarette vending machine on the wall near the door. Since smoking has been outlawed in eating establishments, matchbooks have pretty much disappeared, and most smokers carry their own petroleum-fueled lighters.
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<center>
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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File:Mystic-Tea-Room-Pittsburgh-PA-matchcover-A.jpg| The Mystic Tea Room, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover, 1950s. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]] Bernice Barton was the owner, was as shown on the [[Vintage Tea Room Business Cards|tea room's business card]].
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File:Mystic-Tea-Room-Pittsburgh-PA-matchcover-B.jpg|The Mystic Tea Room, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover, 1950s.[[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]] Bernice Barton was the owner, was as shown on the [[Vintage Tea Room Business Cards|tea room's business card]].
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File:Blackstone-Hall-Tea-Room-Chicago-IL-matchbooc-matchcover-front-A.jpg |Blackstone Hall Tea Room, Chicago, Illinois, matchbook cover, 1930s.
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File:Blackstone-Hall-Tea-Room-Chicago-IL-matchbooc-matchcover-front-B.jpg |Blackstone Hall Tea Room, Chicago, Illinois, matchbook cover, 1930s.
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</gallery>
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</center>
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Advertising matchbooks are often, but not always, comprised of four panels of art, sho-card lettering, and typesetting: These are the front, the back, the spine, and the fold-over with the striker. On older examples, the iconic warning, "Close Cover Before Striking" is located on the free end on the cover; on later examples, it is displaced to the striker panel. 
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Now, the thing about these panels of artful lettering is that they both are oriented to face upward, when the spine is at top and the striker at bottom. And while some collectors prefer to keep them as full and unused packets, it is far more common to pull out the metal staple that holds the matches in place, and flatten the cover for placement in a display album or storage a small file-box. For the past 50 years i have kept my matchbook covers filed alphabetically in wooden boxes decorated with pyrography. When i wish to view them, i take the whole pile out and carefully rummage through them.
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A change came when i created the Mystic Tea Room site, back in 2013, i pulled all of my tea room matchbook covers out of the box and set them into a three-ring binder album so that i could sort through them with respect to the tea room postcards. The idea was to put the entire Mystic Tea Room collection in state order, from Alaska to Wyoming, and within the states, to place everything in alphabetical order by city-name. This would result in protector sheets for postcards, menus, business cards, and matchbook covers for each state and city. 
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<center>
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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File:Cozy-Nook-Tea-Room-Gideon-PA-Yellow-matchbook-cover-A.jpg| Cozy Nook Tea Room, Gideon, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover, 1940s, yellow variant.
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File:Cozy-Nook-Tea-Room-Gideon-PA-Yellow-matchbook-cover-B.jpg| Cozy Nook Tea Room, Gideon, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover, 1940s, yellow variant.
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File:Cozy-Nook-Tea-Room-Gideon-PA-Green-matchbook-front-A.jpg| Cozy Nook Tea Room, Gideon, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover, 1940s, green variant.
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File:Cozy-Nook-Tea-Room-Gideon-PA-Green-matchbook-front-B.jpg| Cozy Nook Tea Room, Gideon, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover, 1940s, green variant.
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</gallery>
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</center>
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Storing all of the artifacts from any given tea room in one lot is quite useful, and since i also collect restaurant ware, i can slip a photo of a place setting, if not an actual cup and saucer, into the album at the proper place.
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However, when it comes to display, two problems arise from this storage method, and they have weighed heavily on my mind:  
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1) There will be blanks. Some states may turn up 16 postcards of tea rooms but only one matchbook cover. I am buying and storing a lot of empty plastic with this method.
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2) Non-collectors will not get the full visual impact of the beauty of the collection because the mind's eye will have to continually switch from postcards to matchbook covers to newspaper articles. This requires a split-second of mental readjustment that is exacerbated by the "blanks" on some pages.
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3) The tactile feel of the matchbook covers is lost. However, with this comes a bonus: postcards fare better when stored in mylar and show better in mylar than in greyish polyethylene sleeves, so they end up looking quite nice in binder-alums.
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<center>
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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File:New-temple-of-fortune-tea-room-36-w-randolph-chicago-Matchbook-cover-A.jpg| New Temple of Fortune Tea Room, Chicago, Illinois, matchbook cover,  1930s. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]]
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File:New-temple-of-fortune-tea-room-36-w-randolph-chicago-Matchbook-cover-B.jpg| New Temple of Fortune Tea Room, Chicago, Illinois, matchbook cover,  1930s. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]]
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File:Ingleneuk-Tea-Room-Swarthmore-PA-2-matchcover-matchbook-1.jpg |Ingleneuk Tea Room, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover,  1930s.
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File:Ingleneuk-Tea-Room-Swarthmore-PA-matchcover-matchbook-2.jpg |Ingleneuk Tea Room, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover,  1930s.
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</gallery>
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</center>
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What is worse, from the standpoint of the matchbook cover collection, is the fact that once they are places in an album, they have a specified top-to-bottom orientation. To view both aspects of the matchcover, you need to rotate the entire album 180 degrees to enjoy each cars.  
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This problem is, however, entirely overcome by displaying the items on the web. It is a simple matter to make a second copy of the object and rotate it 180 degrees and place the two images side-by-side -- and that is what i have done here. Now you can see both panels, and the spine and striker, in an upright orientation. It is almost as if i owned two copies of each rare little art piece. Which i kinda wish i did, or course.
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<center>
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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File:Egyptian-Tea-Room-matchbook-cover-1.jpg|The Egyptian Tea Room, Kansas City, Missouri, matchbook cover, circa 1930s. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]] Female readersare depicted on this matchbook cover, and a male reader, Don Luis, was as shown on the [[Vintage Tea Room Business Cards|tea room's business card]].
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File:Egyptian-Tea-Room-matchbook-cover-2.jpg|The Egyptian Tea Room, Kansas City, Missouri, matchbook cover, circa 1930s. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]] Female readersare depicted on this matchbook cover, and a male reader, Don Luis, was as shown on the [[Vintage Tea Room Business Cards|tea room's business card]].
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File:Floras-Tea-Room-Detroit-MI-matchbook-1.jpg |Flora's Tea Room, Detroit, Michigan, matchbook cover,  1940s. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]] Fortune tellers in Detroit tea rooms faced arrest , as recounted on the page about [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room]].
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File:Floras-Tea-Room-Detroit-MI-matchbook-2.jpg |Flora's Tea Room, Detroit, Michigan, matchbook cover,  1940s. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]] Fortune tellers in Detroit tea rooms faced arrest , as recounted on the page about [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room]].
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</gallery>
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</center>
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While enjoying this page, i hope you realize that i have many dozens more of these tea room matchbook covers in my physical collection. I am opening the topic with a few favourites, but by no means sll of them.
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So let's talk about what we can see here in terms of the history of the tea room movement, the history of commercial art, and the history of the printing trades in America.
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Our first row begins with a silver and red matchbook cover for ... The Mystic Tea Room of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the very place for whch this web site was named! The proprietor was Bernice Barton, and the tea room was famous for giving customers a free tea reading with every meal.
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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File:Gypsy-Tea-Room-Pittsburgh-PA-matchbook-cover-1.jpg |Gypsy Tea Room Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover, 1930s; the word "Gypsy" is a slur for the Romani People that was in common use with respect to fortune tellers in the 20th century. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]]
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File:Gypsy-Tea-Room-Pittsburgh-PA-matchbook-cover-2.jpg |Gypsy Tea Room Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover, 1930s; the word "Gypsy" is a slur for the Romani People that was in common use with respect to fortune tellers in the 20th century. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]]
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File:Gypsy-Tea-Shop-Pittsburgh-PA-matchbook-cover-1.jpg |Gypsy Tea Shop, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover, 1930s; despite the slight name change, from "Tea Room" to "Tea Shop," this is the same establishment as in the previous item;the word "Gypsy" is a slur for the Romani People that was in common use with respect to fortune tellers in the 20th century. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]]
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File:Gypsy-Tea-Shop-Pittsburgh-PA-matchbook-cover-2.jpg |Gypsy Tea Shop, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover, 1930s; despite the slight name change, from "Tea Room" to "Tea Shop," this is the same establishment as in the previous item;the word "Gypsy" is a slur for the Romani People that was in common use with respect to fortune tellers in the 20th century. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]]
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</gallery>
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</center>
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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File:Ellmans-Tea-Room-Brooklyn-NY-matchbook-front-1.jpg |Ellmans Tea Room, Brooklyn, New York, matchbook cover,  1930s.
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File:Ellmans-Tea-Room-Brooklyn-NY-matchbook-front-2.jpg |Ellmans Tea Room, Brooklyn, New York, matchbook cover,  1930s.
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File:Temple-Tea-Room-Kalispell-Montana-matchbook-1.jpg |Temple Tea Room, Kalispell, Montana, Elsa Bernard, proprietor, matchbook cover, 1930s
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File:Temple-Tea-Room-Kalispell-Montana-matchbook-2.jpg |Temple Tea Room, Kalispell, Montana, Elsa Bernard, proprietor, matchbook cover, 1930s
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</gallery>
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</center>
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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File:Blue-Parrot-Tea-Room-Gettysburg-PA-matchbook-cover-1.jpg | Blue Parrot Tea Room Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover,  1930s. There are multiple exterior and interior views of this tea room in the page on [[Pennsylvania_Tea_Rooms#Gettysburg|Gettysburg, Pennsylvania tea room postcards]]
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File:Blue-Parrot-Tea-Room-Gettysburg-PA-matchbook-cover-2.jpg | Blue Parrot Tea Room Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, matchbook cover,  1930s. There are multiple exterior and interior views of this tea room in the page on [[Pennsylvania_Tea_Rooms#Gettysburg|Gettysburg, Pennsylvania tea room postcards]]
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File:Green-Lantern-Tea-Room-Hagerstown-MD-matchbook-cover-1.jpg | Green Lantern Tea Room, Hagerstown, Maryland, matchbook cover,  1930s.
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File:Green-Lantern-Tea-Room-Hagerstown-MD-matchbook-cover-2.jpg | Green Lantern Tea Room, Hagerstown, Maryland, matchbook cover,  1930s.
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</gallery>
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</center>
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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File:Gypsy-tea-kettle-new-york-matchbook-1.jpg|The Gypsy Tea Kettle, New York City, matchbook offering free tea leaf readings with every meal. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]]
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File:Gypsy-tea-kettle-new-york-matchbook-2.jpg|The Gypsy Tea Kettle, New York City, matchbook offering free tea leaf readings with every meal. [[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room| Free tea leaf readings were offered with meals.]]
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File:Green-Candle-Tea-Room-Coral-Gables-FL-Matchbook-Cover-1.jpg |Green Candle Tea Room,Coral Gables, Florida, matchbook cover, 1930s.
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File:Green-Candle-Tea-Room-Coral-Gables-FL-Matchbook-Cover-2.jpg |Green Candle Tea Room,Coral Gables, Florida, matchbook cover, 1930s.
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</gallery>
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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File:Olympia-Tea-Room-Binghampton-NY-deco-matchcover-1.jpg | Olympia Tea Room, Binghampton, New York, matchbook cover, 1930s.
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File:Olympia-Tea-Room-Binghampton-NY-deco-matchcover-2.jpg | Olympia Tea Room, Binghampton, New York, matchbook cover, 1930s.
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File:Quality-Shop-Tea-Room-New-York-City-NY-matchbook-front-1.jpg | Quality Shop Tea Room, New York City, New York, matchbook cover, 1930s.
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File:Quality-Shop-Tea-Room-New-York-City-NY-matchbook-front-2.jpg | Quality Shop Tea Room, New York City, New York, matchbook cover, 1930s.
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</gallery>
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</center>
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'''The Sampler '''<br>
 
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'''$2.00 Per Month'''
 
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* Preview access to ONE new web page per month; the web page release will be held one year before public viewing.
 
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* Access to my Patrons-Only Private Sub-Forum at the Lucky Mojo Forum where we can chat.
 
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* A special Red Star Patron badge at the Public and Private Lucky Mojo Forums.
 
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'''The Selector '''<br>
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'''$4.00 Per Month'''
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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* Preview access to TWO new web pages per month; the web page release will be held one year before public viewing.
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File:Gulf-Tea-Room-Moss-Point-Mississippi-Matchbook-Cover-Front-A.jpg |Gulf Tea Room, Moss Point,Mississippi, matchbook cover,  1950s.
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* Access to my Patrons-Only Private Sub-Forum at the Lucky Mojo Forum where we can chat.
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File:Gulf-Tea-Room-Moss-Point-Mississippi-Matchbook-Cover-Front-B.jpg |Gulf Tea Room, Moss Point,Mississippi, matchbook cover,  1950s.
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* A special Red Star Patron badge at the Public and Private Lucky Mojo Forums.
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File:Russian-Tea-Room-and-Casino-Russe-New-York-City-NY-matchbook-cover-1.jpg|Russian Tea Room and Casino Russe, New York Ciry, New York, matchbook cover, 1940s
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File:Russian-Tea-Room-and-Casino-Russe-New-York-City-NY-matchbook-cover-2.jpg|Russian Tea Room and Casino Russe, New York Ciry, New York, matchbook cover, 1940s
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</gallery>
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</center>
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'''The Reader''' <br>
 
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'''$8.00 Per Month'''
 
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* Preview access to FOUR new web pages per month; the web page release will be held one year before public viewing.
 
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* Access to my Patrons-Only Private Sub-Forum at the Lucky Mojo Forum where we can chat.
 
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* A special Red Star Patron badge at the Public and Private Lucky Mojo Forums.
 
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To sign up, go to my Patreon page'''https://www.patreon.com/catherineyronwode'''
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<center>
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<gallery  widths="200px" heights="500px" perrow="4" align=center ; cellspacing= 6px; cellpadding: 3px 3px 3px 3px;">
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File:Millcrest-Tea-Shop-Saint-Paul-MN-matchcover-front-1.jpg | Millcrest Tea Shop, Bremer Arcade Building, Saint Paul, Minnesota, matchbook cover,  1930s. The Bremer Arcade was erected in 1914.
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File:Millcrest-Tea-Shop-Saint-Paul-MN-matchcover-front-2.jpg | Millcrest Tea Shop, Bremer Arcade Building, Saint Paul, Minnesota, matchbook cover,  1930s. The Bremer Arcade was erected in 1914.
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File:Empire-Tea-Room-and-Restaurant-New-York-City-NY-matchcover-front-1.jpg |Empire Tea Room and Restaurant, New York City, New York, matchbook cover,  1930s. The Empire Tea Room, "opposite the Empire State Building," was named for the landmark skyscraper, which opened in 1931. The Empire State Building housed its own tea room on an upper floor observation area.
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File:Empire-Tea-Room-and-Restaurant-New-York-City-NY-matchcover-front-2.jpg |Empire Tea Room and Restaurant, New York City, New York, matchbook cover,  1930s. The Empire Tea Room, "opposite the Empire State Building," was named for the landmark skyscraper, which opened in 1931. The Empire State Building housed its own tea room on an upper floor observation area.
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</gallery>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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* [[:Category:Tea Rooms|Tea Rooms]]
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* '''[[:Category:Tea Rooms|Tea Rooms]]'''
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* [[Tea Room History]]
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* '''[[Tea Room History]]'''
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* [[Vintage Tea Room Postcards]]
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* '''[[Having Your Fortune Told At a Tea Room]]'''
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* [[Vintage Tea Room Business Cards]]
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* '''[[Vintage Tea Room Postcards]]'''
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* [[Vintage Tea Room Matchbook Covers]]
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* '''[[Vintage Tea Room Business Cards]]'''
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* [[Dating Tea Room Postcards]]
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* '''[[Vintage Tea Room Matchbook Covers]]'''
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* '''[[Dating Tea Room Postcards]]'''
[[Category:Tea Rooms]]
[[Category:Tea Rooms]]

Revision as of 02:58, 23 August 2022


From the Land of Tea

In this installment of "From the Land of Tea," we take a look at a web page that was funded by my Patreon supporters, who had access to it one full year before the public.

  • Patreon Release Date: July 28th, 2021
  • Public Release Date: July 28th, 2022.

Please consider subscribing to my Patreon stream for as little as $2.00 per week:

Patrons: To discuss this and other Patreon pprojects with me, please join my private Patreon Forum:

Support From the Land of Tea

Magical Matchbooks!

All of the material you have access to here -- the fabulous tea cups, the instructive booklets, the nostalgic postcards, the boldly graphic matchbook covers, and all of the historical information researched and shared from the mind of the woman who is making it all happen -- can easily fit into one 8 x 10 foot room in an old Victorian farmhouse, but you would never see it without the investment of the time it takes to produce such a site and the caloric input such a site requires in the form of food for the writer, graphic designer, and database manager, as well as the US currency needed to pay for the computers, software applications, scanners, electricity, and internet connectivity that bring it out of that little room and into the world. So, as you can see, this site is the darling of many, and it is growing at a rapid rate ... but although it is "free," there also is a cost. Your financial support underwrites this cost.

Each new web page or sample pdf is circulated to Patrons as an unpublished galley proof or advance copy. After one year access for Patrons, each web page will be released to the public, while book pages will be available to the public as printed books, and copies will be sent to Patrons who subscribe at the upper two tiers.

Patrons have access to a Private Patreon sub-forum within the Lucky Mojo Forum, and will be accorded special Red Star Avatar badges at the Forum.




Advertising Tea Rooms with Matchbook Art

Tea Rooms have utilized many forms of advertising, including postcards, sugar cubes, ashtrays, business cards, and matchbooks. The last-named of these, known as matchbooks or matchcovers, and, after they are empty, as matchbook covers, are small folded rectangles of grey or tan chipboard, printed on the outside in one to four colours, and bearing a dark-grey striking surface for the chipboard matches stapled inside. As a surface which to embellish with art and information, they date back to the era when smoking was permitted in restaurants. A bowl of matchbooks sat next to the cash register, and there was often a cigarette vending machine on the wall near the door. Since smoking has been outlawed in eating establishments, matchbooks have pretty much disappeared, and most smokers carry their own petroleum-fueled lighters.

Advertising matchbooks are often, but not always, comprised of four panels of art, sho-card lettering, and typesetting: These are the front, the back, the spine, and the fold-over with the striker. On older examples, the iconic warning, "Close Cover Before Striking" is located on the free end on the cover; on later examples, it is displaced to the striker panel.

Now, the thing about these panels of artful lettering is that they both are oriented to face upward, when the spine is at top and the striker at bottom. And while some collectors prefer to keep them as full and unused packets, it is far more common to pull out the metal staple that holds the matches in place, and flatten the cover for placement in a display album or storage a small file-box. For the past 50 years i have kept my matchbook covers filed alphabetically in wooden boxes decorated with pyrography. When i wish to view them, i take the whole pile out and carefully rummage through them.

A change came when i created the Mystic Tea Room site, back in 2013, i pulled all of my tea room matchbook covers out of the box and set them into a three-ring binder album so that i could sort through them with respect to the tea room postcards. The idea was to put the entire Mystic Tea Room collection in state order, from Alaska to Wyoming, and within the states, to place everything in alphabetical order by city-name. This would result in protector sheets for postcards, menus, business cards, and matchbook covers for each state and city.

Storing all of the artifacts from any given tea room in one lot is quite useful, and since i also collect restaurant ware, i can slip a photo of a place setting, if not an actual cup and saucer, into the album at the proper place.

However, when it comes to display, two problems arise from this storage method, and they have weighed heavily on my mind:

1) There will be blanks. Some states may turn up 16 postcards of tea rooms but only one matchbook cover. I am buying and storing a lot of empty plastic with this method.

2) Non-collectors will not get the full visual impact of the beauty of the collection because the mind's eye will have to continually switch from postcards to matchbook covers to newspaper articles. This requires a split-second of mental readjustment that is exacerbated by the "blanks" on some pages.

3) The tactile feel of the matchbook covers is lost. However, with this comes a bonus: postcards fare better when stored in mylar and show better in mylar than in greyish polyethylene sleeves, so they end up looking quite nice in binder-alums.

What is worse, from the standpoint of the matchbook cover collection, is the fact that once they are places in an album, they have a specified top-to-bottom orientation. To view both aspects of the matchcover, you need to rotate the entire album 180 degrees to enjoy each cars.

This problem is, however, entirely overcome by displaying the items on the web. It is a simple matter to make a second copy of the object and rotate it 180 degrees and place the two images side-by-side -- and that is what i have done here. Now you can see both panels, and the spine and striker, in an upright orientation. It is almost as if i owned two copies of each rare little art piece. Which i kinda wish i did, or course.

While enjoying this page, i hope you realize that i have many dozens more of these tea room matchbook covers in my physical collection. I am opening the topic with a few favourites, but by no means sll of them.

So let's talk about what we can see here in terms of the history of the tea room movement, the history of commercial art, and the history of the printing trades in America.

Our first row begins with a silver and red matchbook cover for ... The Mystic Tea Room of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the very place for whch this web site was named! The proprietor was Bernice Barton, and the tea room was famous for giving customers a free tea reading with every meal.








catherine yronwode
curator, historian, and docent
The Mystic Tea Room

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